Psoriasis – Types and symptoms
Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disease that occurs on one’s skin. As with any autoimmune disease, psoriasis does not have a specific cause. It is triggered due to the unusual reaction of the immune system, where the body tries to heal by itself even in the absence of a wound. People of all ages can be affected by psoriasis. The symptoms can be different for different people. There are many triggers for psoriasis, such as, stress, skin infections, medications, diet, allergies, and changes in weather. Symptoms of psoriasis Symptoms of psoriasis vary in different people. Red patches of skin Silvery skin patches Scaly skin patches Itching around the affected area Swelling and pain in joints (in case of psoriatic arthritis) Apart from these symptoms, some people experience depression, mental anxiety, and low self-esteem due to the appearance of their skin. Psoriasis is not contagious. However, maintaining good personal hygiene helps in managing the symptoms of psoriasis. Types of psoriasis This skin condition is classified based on the appearance of the skin patches. Classification of the condition is important to decide the treatment method. Plaque psoriasis This is the most common one. Plaque psoriasis has raised red patches that have a silvery-white build up of dead skin around the edges.